徐成彬, 张蓉, 牛耘诗. 经营权类基础设施REITs估值研究J. 证券市场导报, 2022, (12): 31-42.
引用本文: 徐成彬, 张蓉, 牛耘诗. 经营权类基础设施REITs估值研究J. 证券市场导报, 2022, (12): 31-42.
Xu Chengbin, Zhang Rong, Niu Yunshi. Research on Valuation of Infrastructure REITs with Operating RightsJ. Securities Market Herald, 2022, (12): 31-42.
Citation: Xu Chengbin, Zhang Rong, Niu Yunshi. Research on Valuation of Infrastructure REITs with Operating RightsJ. Securities Market Herald, 2022, (12): 31-42.

经营权类基础设施REITs估值研究

Research on Valuation of Infrastructure REITs with Operating Rights

  • 摘要: 基础设施领域不动产投资信托基金(REITs)资产分为经营权类和产权类,本文深入探讨了两类资产特征及其估值的 差异性,从评估目的、价值类型、市场条件等方面分析了收益法估值对经营权类REITs的适宜性,构建了经营权类基础设 施REITs的估值框架和模型;结合已上市的9只经营权类REITs估值参数选取和项目周期价值变化的实际情况,特别是部分 高速公路REITs破发现象,评价了估值结果的合理性。本文提出了经营权类REITs估值应坚持权益属性、合理选取核心参 数、明确估值合理性判别依据、披露估值依据和运营管理信息、启动扩募机制等结论建议。

     

    Abstract: The assets of infrastructure Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) are divided into operating rights and property rights. This paper deeply discusses the character of the two types of assets and their differences in valuation, analyzes the suitability of the income approach valuation method from the aspects of valuation purpose, value type, market conditions, etc., and constructs the valuation framework and model of REITs with operating rights. Combining the true state of the selection of the valuation parameters and the change of project cycle value of nine issued REITs with operating rights, particularly the fall on debut for some expressways REITs, this paper evaluates the rationality of the valuation results. Finally, based on summarization, the paper puts forward some suggestions for the REITs with operating rights, such as insisting on the equity attribute, reasonably selecting the core parameters, clarifying the judgment basis of valuation rationality, disclosure of valuation basis as well as operation and management information, and starting the mechanism to increase the fund raising.

     

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