曾雪, 梁一然, 赵泽与, 李鑫, 佟岩. 公司债券发行上市审核问询与股价同步性[J]. 证券市场导报, 2026, (2): 55-67.
引用本文: 曾雪, 梁一然, 赵泽与, 李鑫, 佟岩. 公司债券发行上市审核问询与股价同步性[J]. 证券市场导报, 2026, (2): 55-67.
Zeng Xue, Liang Yiran, Zhao Zeyu, Li Xin, Tong Yan. Corporate Bond Issuance and Listing Review Inquiries and Stock Price Synchronicity[J]. Securities Market Herald, 2026, (2): 55-67.
Citation: Zeng Xue, Liang Yiran, Zhao Zeyu, Li Xin, Tong Yan. Corporate Bond Issuance and Listing Review Inquiries and Stock Price Synchronicity[J]. Securities Market Herald, 2026, (2): 55-67.

公司债券发行上市审核问询与股价同步性

Corporate Bond Issuance and Listing Review Inquiries and Stock Price Synchronicity

  • 摘要: 提高定价效率是完善资本市场功能的重要条件,厘清公司债券发行上市审核问询能否为股市提供增量信息具有重要的理论和现实意义。本文以股价同步性为切入点,以沪深交易所公开发行公司债的上市公司为样本,研究发现公司债券发行上市审核问询降低了股价同步性,尤其在实际控制人控制权比例较高、分析师关注度较低、公司审计质量较差、审核反馈意见函对重大事项关注度较高、发行人回函质量较高的情形下作用更显著。其作用机制一是促使公司披露增量信息、提升信息质量和可读性,降低投资者获取与处理信息的成本; 二是形成强大的外部监督压力,约束管理层盈余操纵等机会主义行为; 三是压实主承销商、会计师事务所等中介机构责任,使其督促发行人提高信息披露质量、完善公司治理水平; 四是向市场传递发行人存在潜在风险的信号,引导关注度有限的投资者主动规避风险、调整资产配置。本文拓展了股价同步性影响因素研究视角,为提高股市定价效率、更好发挥资本市场枢纽功能提供了实证依据。

     

    Abstract: Improving pricing efficiency is an essential condition for enhancing capital market functionality. Clarifying whether the inquiry and review process during corporate bond issuance and listing provides incremental information for the stock market has significant theoretical and practical implications. Taking stock price synchronicity as the entry point and listed companies that publicly issued corporate bonds on the Shanghai and Shenzhen Stock Exchanges as the sample, this study finds that corporate bond issuance and listing review inquiries reduce stock price synchronicity. This effect is more pronounced in circumstances where the actual controller holds a higher proportion of control rights, analyst coverage is lower, audit quality is poorer, review feedback letters pay greater attention to material issues, and issuers provide higher-quality response letters. The underlying mechanisms operate through four channels: First, the inquiry process prompts companies to disclose incremental information, enhance information quality and readability, thereby reducing investors' costs of acquiring and processing information. Second, it creates substantial external monitoring pressure that constrains managerial opportunistic behaviors such as earnings manipulation. Third, it consolidates the accountability of intermediary institutions including lead underwriters and accounting firms, compelling them to urge issuers to improve information disclosure quality and enhance corporate governance standards. Fourth, it signals the existence of potential risks associated with the issuer to the market, guiding investors with limited attention to proactively avoid risks and adjust their asset allocation. This study extends the research perspective on the determinants of stock price synchronicity and provides empirical evidence for improving stock market pricing efficiency and better leveraging the pivotal function of capital markets.

     

/

返回文章
返回